combien

/kɔ̃.bjɛ̃/
1.
adverb

how much (price, quantity)

how many (used alone in spoken questions)

Ça coûte combien ?

How much does it cost?

Synonyms:quel prix, à quel prix
2.
pronoun

how many (used with de + noun to ask about number/amount)

Vous êtes combien ?

How many of you are there?

Synonyms:combien de, quel nombre de

Notes

GENERAL INFO

Combien means "how much" or "how many." It's an interrogative adverb, often functioning as an interrogative pronoun in questions to ask about quantity.

USAGE

Use Combien de + noun to ask about quantity: "Combien de livres as-tu ?" (How many books do you have?).

It can also be used alone as a pronoun: "Combien coûte cela ?" (How much does that cost?).

TRAPS

Always use "de" (or "d'") after combien when followed by a noun, regardless of the noun's gender or number.

Never use "des," "du," or "de la."

Example: "Combien de pommes?" (How many apples?).

combien - French Definition & Examples