dont

/dɔ̃/
1.
relative pronoun

of which

of whom

whose

about which

from which

C'est le mec dont je t'ai parlé hier.

That's the guy I told you about yesterday.

Synonyms:duquel, de qui
2.
relative pronoun

including

among whom/which

On est dix, dont trois qui ne boivent pas.

There are ten of us, three of whom don't drink.

Synonyms:y compris, parmi lesquels

Notes

GENERAL INFO

Dont is a relative pronoun meaning "whose," "of which," or "from whom/which." It always replaces a phrase with "de" (e.g., *de qui*, *duquel*, *desquels*).

USAGE

It introduces a relative clause, indicating possession, origin, or the object of a verb/expression that uses "de."

* *L'homme dont je parle.* (The man *of whom* I speak.)

* *Le livre dont la couverture est rouge.* (The book *whose* cover is red.)

TRAPS

Never use "de" with dont (e.g., not "de dont"). It already incorporates the "de" meaning. Don't confuse it with "que" or "qui."

dont - French Definition & Examples