droit

/dʁwa/
1.
nounmasculineSing

right (an entitlement or permission)

Tu n'as pas le droit de fumer ici.

You don't have the right to smoke here.

Synonyms:autorisation, permission, prérogative
2.
nounmasculineSing

law (the legal system or the academic field of law)

Il étudie le droit à l'université.

He studies law at university.

Synonyms:législation, jurisprudence
3.
adjectivemasculineSing

upright, honest (of a person or behaviour)

C'est un juge droit et intègre.

He is an upright and honest judge.

Synonyms:intègre, honnête
4.
adverb

straight (in a straight line; used for direction)

Continue tout droit jusqu'au bout de la rue.

Go straight to the end of the street.

Synonyms:directement

Notes

GENERAL INFO

Droit is a versatile French word. As a masculine noun, it means "right" (an entitlement, e.g., human rights) or "law" (as in studying law). As an adjective (droit/droite), it means "straight" or "right" (direction). It can also be an adverb meaning "straight/directly."

USAGE

* "J'ai le droit de choisir." (I have the right to choose.)

* "Elle étudie le droit." (She studies law.)

* "Va tout droit." (Go straight ahead.)

* "La ligne est droite." (The line is straight.)

TRAPS

Be mindful of its different forms and functions. The adjective agrees in gender and number (droit, droite, droits, droites), while the adverb droit is invariable. Don't confuse the noun *le droit* (law/right) with the adjective/adverb forms.