arrive

/a.ʁiv/arriver
1.
verbInd1stPresSing1,3

arrives; is arriving; comes

Le train arrive en gare.

The train is arriving at the station.

Synonyms:venir
2.
verbInd1stPresSing1,3

happens

occurs

Ça arrive tout le temps.

That happens all the time.

Synonyms:se produire, survenir
3.
verbInd1stPresSing1,3

manages to; succeeds in (when followed by 'à' + infinitive)

J'arrive à finir le travail ce soir.

I manage to finish the work tonight.

Synonyms:réussir à, parvenir à

Notes

GENERAL INFO

Arriver is a verb with multiple meanings: "to arrive," "to happen," or "to succeed/manage to do something."

USAGE

It's commonly used for physical arrival: "Je suis arrivé à la gare." (I arrived at the station.)

It can also mean "to happen": "Qu'est-ce qui est arrivé ?" (What happened?).

With "à" + infinitive, it means "to manage/succeed": "J'arrive à comprendre." (I manage to understand.)

TRAPS

When meaning "to arrive" or "to happen," arriver always uses *être* as its auxiliary verb in compound tenses (e.g., *Je suis arrivé*, *C'est arrivé*). Do not use *avoir*.

CONJUGATION - 1st Group

J'arrive

Tu arrives

Il/elle/on arrive

Nous arrivons

Vous arrivez

Ils/elles arrivent

arrive - French Definition & Examples