passé

/pase/passer
1.
nounmasculine

the past (time, what has already happened)

Il faut arrêter de vivre dans le passé.

You need to stop living in the past.

Synonyms:autrefois, jadis
2.
adjectivemasculine

outdated; old-fashioned

Ton style est un peu passé, non ?

Your style is a bit outdated, isn't it?

Synonyms:démodé, ringard, périmé
3.
adjectivemasculine

gone off; spoiled (food)

Fais attention, le lait est passé.

Be careful, the milk has gone off.

Synonyms:avarié, gâté
4.
verbPartPastSing

past participle of 'passer' (used in compound tenses)

Il est passé hier.

He passed by yesterday.

Notes

GENERAL INFO

Passé is: a masculine noun "the past" (*le passé*); an adjective "past" or "last" (*l'année passée*); and the past participle of *passer* (to pass, to spend time).

USAGE

As a noun: *oublier le passé* (forget the past).

As an adjective: *la semaine passée* (last week).

As a participle with *avoir*: *J'ai passé l'examen* (I took the exam). With *être*, it means "went by."

TRAPS

Adjective passé agrees with its noun (*les années passées*).

When *passer* uses *être* in compound tenses, its participle also agrees: *Elles sont passées*.

passé - French Definition & Examples